Tropical Storm Melissa is making headlines this week as forecasters warn the system could rapidly intensify into a major hurricane, threatening parts of the Caribbean with dangerous winds, torrential rain, and life-threatening storm surge.
Melissa’s Path: Caribbean on High Alert
As of October 22, 2025,
Tropical Storm Melissa is churning over the central Caribbean Sea, with meteorologists at the National Hurricane Center (NHC) closely monitoring its every move. The storm is expected to linger in the region through the weekend and into early next week, raising alarms for several island nations.
A
hurricane watch is now in effect for Haiti’s southwestern peninsula, stretching from Port-au-Prince to the southern border with the Dominican Republic. Meanwhile, a
tropical storm watch covers the entire island of Jamaica, signaling the potential for hazardous conditions in the coming days.
Intensification Likely: Major Hurricane Possible
Forecasters are urging residents and travelers to stay vigilant. The NHC predicts only gradual strengthening over the next couple of days, but the environment is “favorable for Melissa to become a hurricane over the weekend,” with the possibility of reaching
major hurricane status by early next week.
Meteorologists warn that even if Melissa’s center doesn’t make direct landfall, the storm’s wide reach could bring
significant rainfall to southern Haiti, the southern Dominican Republic, and eastern Jamaica. Flooding, mudslides, and power outages are all possible, especially in mountainous or low-lying areas.
What’s at Stake: Storm Surge, High Winds, and Flooding
If Melissa does intensify as predicted, the Caribbean could face:
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Storm surge: Coastal areas may see dangerous rises in sea level, leading to flooding and erosion.
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High winds: Sustained hurricane-force winds could damage homes, infrastructure, and crops.
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Heavy rainfall: Widespread flooding and landslides are possible, particularly in Haiti and Jamaica.
Authorities are urging residents to prepare emergency kits, review evacuation plans, and stay tuned to official updates as the situation evolves.
Context: Not the First Melissa, But the Most Dangerous?
While the name Melissa has appeared in Atlantic storm records before, notably as a short-lived system in 2019 that caused minor flooding and power outages in the U.S. Northeast and Atlantic Canada, this year’s storm is shaping up to be far more dangerous for the Caribbean.
What’s Next: Eyes on the Forecast
With the potential for Melissa to become a
major hurricane, the next 72 hours are critical. The NHC and local governments are expected to issue frequent updates as the storm’s path and intensity become clearer.
Key Takeaways:- Residents in Haiti, Jamaica, and the Dominican Republic should prepare now for possible hurricane impacts.
- Travelers should monitor airline and cruise updates, as disruptions are likely.
- The situation remains fluid—stay alert to official warnings and be ready to act quickly.
Sources
1. Tropical Storm Melissa
2. Update on Tropical Storm Melissa from the NHC in Miami ... - YouTube
3. Satellite photos, graphics show Tropical Storm Melissa in Caribbean
